Volume 10, Issue 26 (9-2018)
J Crop Breed 2018, 10(26): 185-194 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Gholinezhad E, darvishzadeh R. (2018). Investigation the Drought Tollerance of Sesame (Sesamium indicum L.) Local Landraces Based on Drought Stress Tolerance Indices in Different Levels of Irrigation and Mycorrhizae. J Crop Breed. 10(26), 185-194. doi:10.29252/jcb.10.26.185
URL: http://jcb.sanru.ac.ir/article-1-722-en.html
URL: http://jcb.sanru.ac.ir/article-1-722-en.html
1- University of Payame Noor
2- urmia university
2- urmia university
Abstract: (4062 Views)
Sesame is one of the plants that due to the high content (47-52%) and high quality (low cholesterol and some antioxidants) its seed oil, important role has in human health. An experimental with objective to evaluate eight local landraces of sesame to drought stress based on grain yield and drought tolerance indices using factorial split plot design was conducted with three replications in research field of Urmia agricultural high school. The main factor was consisted different levels of irrigation, normal irrigation (irrigation after 70 mm evaporation of crop (ETc)), moderate drought stress (irrigation after 90 mm ETc) and severe drought stress (irrigation after 110 mm ETc), sub plots including two kinds of mycorrhizae fungi Glomus mosseae, Glomus intraradices and non-inoculated (control). Sub-sub plots consisted of eight local landraces of sesame with names Jiroft13, Zanjan Tarom landrace, Moghan landrace, Naz of several branches, TC-25, TS-3, Darab 14 and Dashtestan 5. Ten drought tolerance indices including mean productivity (MP), geometric mean productivity (GMP), stress tolerance index (STI), harmonic mean (HARM), yield index (YI), drought resistance index (DI), stress non-stress production index (SNPI), modified stress tolerance index in optimum irrigation (MPSTI) and modified stress tolerance index in moderate and severe stress (MSSTI) were calculated based on grain yield under well-watered (YP), moderate drought stress (YS-mild) and severe drought stress (YS-severe) conditions. Based on cluster analysis, the studied local landraces were grouped in 3 clusters in each one of water treatment conditions. Based on biplot analysis, local landraces Moghan landrace and Zanjan Tarom landrace as resistant genotypes and landrace TC-25 were classified as moderately resistant and other local landraces were somewhat susceptible.
References
1. Amani, M., P. Golkar and G. Mohammadi-Nejad. 2012. Evaluation of drought tolerance in different genotypes of sesame (Sesame indicum L.). International Journal of Recent Scientific Research, 3: 226-230.
2. Askari, A., M. Zabet, M.G. Ghaderi and A. Shorvazdi. 2016. Choose the most important traits affecting on yield of some sesame genotypes (Sesamum indicum L.) in normal and stress conditions. Journal of Crop Breeding, 8: 78-87 (In Persian). [DOI:10.29252/jcb.8.18.78]
3. Bahrami, H., J. Razmjoo and A. Ostadi Jafari. 2012. Effect of drought stress on germination and seedling growth of sesame cultivars (Sesamum indicum L.). International Journal of Agriculture Science, 2: 423-428.
4. Boureima, S., M. Diouf, A.I. Amoukou and P. Van Damme. 2016. Screening for ources of tolerance to drought in sesame induced mutants: Assessment of indirect selection criteria for seed yield. International Journal of Pure and Applied Biosience, 4: 45-60. [DOI:10.18782/2320-7051.2218]
5. Food and Agricultural Organization. 2013. FAO 2013 [WWW.document]. http://faostat3.fao.org.
6. Faraji, F. 2016. Evaluation of some soybean genotypes (Glycine max) under salt stress. Journal of Crop Breeding, 8: 30-36 (In Persian). [DOI:10.29252/jcb.8.18.30]
7. Farshadfar, E. and J. Sutka. 2002. Screening drought tolerance criteria in maize. Acta Agronomica Hungarica, 50: 411-416. [DOI:10.1556/AAgr.50.2002.4.3]
8. Farshadfar, E., M. Ghannadha, M. Zahravi and J. Sutka. 2001. Genetic analysis of drought tolerance in wheat. Plant Breeding, 114: 542-544. [DOI:10.1111/j.1439-0523.1995.tb00853.x]
9. Farshadfar, E., M.M. Poursiahbidi and S.M. Safavi. 2013. Assessment of drought tolerance in land races of bread wheat based on resistance/tolerance indices. International Journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research, 1: 143-158.
10. Fernandez, G.C.J. 1992. Effective selection criteria for assessing stress tolerance. In: Kuo C.G. (Ed.), Proceedings of the International Symposium on Adaptation of Vegetables and Other Food Crops in Temperature and Water Stress, pp: 257-270.
11. Gavuzzi, P., F. Rizza, M. Palumbo, R.G. Campaline, G.L. Ricciardi and B. Borghi. 1997. Evaluation of field and laboratory predictors of drought and heat tolerance in winter cereals. Canadian Journal of Plant Science, 77: 523-531. [DOI:10.4141/P96-130]
12. Golestani, M. and H. Pakniat. 2007. Evaluation of drought tolerance indices in sesame lines. Journal of Scientific and Technological Agriculture, 11: 141-149 (In Persian).
13. Haghighatnia, H., H. Nadian, F. Rejali and A.R. Tavakoli. 2012. Effect of two species of arbuscular-mycorrhizal fungi on vegetative growth and phosphorous uptake of Mexican lime rootstock (Citrus aurantifolia) under drought stress conditions. Seed and Plant Improvement Journal, 2: 403-417 (In Persian).
14. Hassanzadeh, M., A. Ashari, S.H. Jamaati-e-Somarin, M. Saeidi, R. Zabihi-e-Mahmoodabad and S. Hokmalipour. 2009. Effects of water deficit on drought tolerance indices of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) genotypes in Moghan Region. Research Journal of Environmental Sciences, 3: 116-121. [DOI:10.3923/rjes.2009.116.121]
15. Heidari, M., M. Galavi and M. Hassani. 2011. Effect of sulfur and iron fertilizers on yield, yield components and nutrient uptake in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) under water stress. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10: 816-8822. [DOI:10.5897/AJB11.854]
16. Izanloo, A., H. Zeinali, A. Hosainzadeh and N. Majnoon Hoseini. 2002. Determination the best indicators of drought tolerance in soybean cultivars. The 7th congress Agronomy Sciences and Plant Breeding. Karaj. Iran, 553-554 (In Persian).
17. Jafari, A., F. Paknejad and M. Al-Ahmadi. 2009. Evaluation of selection indices for drought tolerance of corn (Zea mays L.) hybrids. International Journal of Plant Production, 3: 33-38.
18. Jaleel, C.A., P. Manivannan, A. Wahid, M. Farooq, H.J. Al-Juburi, R. Somasundaram and R. Panneersel Vam. 2009. Drought Stress in Plants: A Review on Morphological Characteristics and Pigments Composition. Inernational Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 11: 100-105.
19. Khammari, M., A. Ghanbari and H. Rostami. 2013. Evaluation indicator of drought stress in different cultivars of sesame. International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research, 2: 2226-8235.
20. Khani, M.R., H. Heidari Sharifabad, H. Madani, G.H. Noor Mohamadi and F. Darvish. 2010. Selection for tolerance to drought in sesame genotype. The new findings Agriculture, 4: 347-359 (In Persian).
21. Kristin, A.S., R.R. Serna, F.I. Perez, B.C. Enriquez, J.A.A. Gallegos, P.R. Vallejo, N. Wassimi and J.D. Kelly. 1997. Improving common bean performance under drought stress. Crop Science, 37: 51-60. [DOI:10.2135/cropsci1997.0011183X003700010007x]
22. Lan, J. 1998. Comparison of evaluating methods for agronomic drought resistance in crops. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica, 7: 85-87.
23. Ledcnt, J.F. and O.N. Moss. 1979. Relation of morphological characters and shoot yield in wheat. Crop Science, 19: 445-451. [DOI:10.2135/cropsci1979.0011183X001900040005x]
24. Mensah, J.K., B.O. Obadoni, P. Eruotor and F. Onome-Trieguna. 2006. Simulated flooding and drought effects on germination, growth and yield parameters of sesame. African Journal Biotechnology, 13: 1249-1253.
25. Molaei, P., A. Ebadi, A. Namvar and T. Khandan Bejandi. 2012. Water relation, solute accumulation and cell membrane injury in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) cultivars subjected to water stress. Annals of Biological Research, 3: 1833-1838.
26. Moosavi, S.S., B. Yazdi Samadi, M.R. Naghavi, A.A. Zali, H. Dashtid and A. Pourshahbazi. 2008. Introduction of new indices to identify relative drought tolerance and resistance in wheat genotypes. Desert, 12: 165-178 (In Persian).
27. Mousavi, S.F. and S. Akhavan. 2007. Irrigation Principles, Press Kankash, 415 (In Persian).
28. Passioura, J.B. 2007. The drought environment: physical, biological and agricultural perspectives. Journal of Experimental Botany, 58: 113-117. [DOI:10.1093/jxb/erl212]
29. Poor-Esmaeili, H.A., H.R. Fanaeib and M.H. Saberic. 2014. Evaluation of drought tolerant cultivars and lines of sesame using stress tolerance indices. Scientific Journal of Crop Science, 3: 66-70.
30. Richards, R.A. 1996. Defining selection criteria to improve yield under drought. Plant Growth Regulators, 20: 157-166. [DOI:10.1007/BF00024012]
31. Rosielle, A.A. and J. Hamblin. 1981. Theoretical aspects of selection for yield in stress and non- stress environment. Crop Science, 21: 943-946. [DOI:10.2135/cropsci1981.0011183X002100060033x]
32. Saeidi, A., E. Tohidi-Nezhad, F. Ebrahimi, G. Mohammadi-Nejad and M.H. Shirzadi. 2012. Investigation of water stress on yield and some yield components of sesame genotypes in Jiroft region. Journal of Applied Sciences Research, 8: 243-246.
33. Schnider, K.A., R. Rosales-Serna, F. Ibarra-Perez, B. Cazares-Enriques, J.A. Acosta-Gallegos, P. Ramirez-Vallejo, N. Wassimi and J.D. Kelly. 1997. Improving common bean performance under drought stress. Crop Science, 37: 43-50. [DOI:10.2135/cropsci1997.0011183X003700010007x]
34. Shiranirad, A.H. and A. Abbasian. 2011. Evaluation of Drought Tolerance in Rapeseed Genotypes under Non Stress and Drought Stress Conditions. Notulae Botanici Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 39: 164-171. [DOI:10.15835/nbha3926172]
35. Sio-Se Mardeh, A., A. Ahmadi, K. Poustini and V. Mohammadi. 2006. Evaluation of drought resistance indices under various environmental conditions. Field Crop Reseasrch, 98: 222-229. [DOI:10.1016/j.fcr.2006.02.001]
36. Soleimani, A., M.R. Bihamta, S.A. Peyghambari and R. Maali-Amiri. 2017. Evaluation of late season drought in barley genotypes using some drought tolerance indices. Journal of Crop Breeding, 9(23): 166-176.
37. Zali, H., T. Hasanloo, O. Sofalian, A. Asghari and M. Zeinalabedini. 2016. Appropriate strategies for selection of drought tolerant genotypes in Canola. Journal of Crop Breeding, 8(20): 77-90. [DOI:10.29252/jcb.8.18.191]
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
